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Micro
jigs..Macro fish
By Dennis Galyardt
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One thing about
being a warm water fly fisher... you don't have 500 years of tradition
to live up to. If you use tiny jigs, spinner blades, split shot
or even "bobbers" for trout some purist is sure to be
offended. However, if I announce that micro jigs are absolutely
fantastic for all warm water species from panfish to bass and beyond,
not too many bluegill specialists are going to start calling and
giving me hell for unsportsmanlike conduct with a fly rod. These
lures (flies?) are so productive that fish actually seem to line
up for the chance to eat one and sometimes the catching is so good
that it is a downright embarrassment.
Now that I have
dealt with the guilt, here is the information. Microjigs, in weights
from 1/64 to 1/124 ounce are really deadly on: bluegills, crappies,
sunfish, rock bass, yellow perch, white bass and they also catch:
largemouth, smallmouth and spotted bass, walleye, catfish, carp,
gar, drum, and suckers, consistently. Big fish often dine on these
little morsels. In fact I have been amazed at the size of fish that
will inhale a 1/80 ounce jig. To date T have landed a four pound
channel catfish, a 15 pound carp and I lost a gar "as long
as my leg" when it cleaned out my fly line and backing. Naturally,
while all these "unusual" fish are not bothering my solitude,
I am catching the fins off panfish.
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Let
me tell you about sizes and colors, then I'll give you some information
about fishing techniques for micro jigs. The size of the jig fished
is dictated by several variables: (1) species of fish, (2) depth of
water, (3) flyrod line weight. For most panfishing the l/80th ounce
jig is a good size to start. Light enough to cast on a five wt. outfit,
this tiny artificial will fish waters up to six feet. For bigger fish
and deeper waters a larger lure maybe employed but anything that approaches
I/10th ounce may become a hazardous missile. Hook size is an important
aspect of micro jig construction. I prefer #10, gold hooks on my jigs.
Since I always fish near brush and weeds, life expectancy of flies
is pretty short. Gold hooks are a little softer and bend before the
leader snaps.
As far as colors, combinations for micro jigs are almost limitless.
You hare's ear and damsel fly nymphs on the hooks - these will certainly
work. However, panfish will often select brightly colored or extra
wiggly pattern over more camouflaged flies. Some of my favorite colors
include: white, chartreuse, olive, black and yellow. I tie these with
combinations of crystal flash, rubber legs or tails. Many micro jigs
look like tiny wooly
worms, wooly buggers and yuk bugs. |
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As far as materials
go, I prefer rabbit fur cut from a hide over maribou for the tails
and dubbed bodies of the jigs. Rabbit is more durable and comes
in just as many colors as maribou. The addition of rubber tails
and legs enhances the little fly so that fish just can't leave them
alone. I seldom paint the tiny lead heads, preferring the slight
shine of the unfinished lead.
Fishing the micro jig is similar to other fly rod streamers, with
a few twists thrown in. Since the head of the fly is weighted the
jig will sink vertically, riding with the point up. As it settles
the tail points up and the fly has a natural hopping action. If
you make a fairly long cast and allow the jig to sink, it can be
retrieved in slow swimming motion that causes it to rise and fall.
This is the standard technique for open water fish such as white
bass.
Another very successful method with the micro jig is vertical fishing
with a strike indicator. In brush, timber, docks or other upright
structure fish often suspend close to the wood. The micro jig, dangling
under a strike indicator, can get in close and stay in position
near the cover. Although many anglers prefer to fish without a "bobber",
in many situations, the indicator increases catch rate. Crappies
are notorious light biters and cover lovers. With a jig and indicator
the "time over target" will increase and less aggressive
fish get a longer look at the offering. Often the indicator will
not duck under but simply twitch when a fish strikes and the fisherman
would not know without the indicator. Jumbo bluegills are attracted
to heavy cover too, be prepared for some of the biggest you've ever
caught Even the cautious old bulls are gullible for the 1"
micro jig that is so easy to suck in.
I usually fish
the micro jigs with a 4, 5 or 6 wt outfit that is 8-9" in length.
Floating lines do a better job than sinking. Leaders may be critical
to catching more than just a few fish. If I know that I won't run
into any odd ball monsters (and that's not often) I will use a leader
that tests around 4 pounds. Under tougher conditions with brush
and weeds, or when the possibility for a good bass or other ruffian
exists I often increase the tippet to 10 pound test. Naturally the
biggest bass or nastiest pike always hit on the lightest tippet.
That's when we find out how good we really .are.
Part of the
fun of waterwater fly fishing is the wide variety of of species
that may be caught and experimentation that will catch them. Micro
jigs will open some new options if you are willing to give them
a try. Very seriously, micro jigs may catch you more fish than you
know what to do with-remember to release those that you really don't
want to take to lunch.
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